Advancements and Modernizations in Saudi Arabia's Public Bus System: A Look at the Future
In a bold stride towards a greener future, Saudi Arabia is actively integrating electric buses and intelligent transportation systems (ITS) into its urban transport landscape. This transformation, part of the Kingdom's Smart Mobility Strategy, prioritizes connection, dependability, and user convenience, positioning Saudi Arabia as a regional leader in technological advancements.
As of mid-2025, significant deployments and ongoing pilot projects across major cities and the futuristic Neom development mark the beginning of this transition. The electric bus market, valued at approximately USD 85 million in 2024, is projected to grow to USD 130 million by 2030 at a CAGR of 7.4%.
Major cities have already introduced electric bus fleets. Tabuk launched a public electric bus system in May 2025, covering five routes and 136 km, with 30 buses (25% electric) and 90 trained Saudi drivers. Earlier launches include Jeddah, Madinah, and Dammam, each offering electric buses with a 300 km range, advanced AC, and fast charging.
Hyundai Motor Group's fuel cell electric bus (FCEV) trials in Neom's Trojena region demonstrate the viability of hydrogen-powered buses in challenging high-altitude and steep-gradient terrains. This is a significant step towards zero-emission, advanced mobility systems in one of Saudi Arabia’s flagship sustainable urban projects. Neom has also installed the region’s first hydrogen refueling station, supporting the deployment of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles.
Projects like the Riyadh Metro combined with integrated, electrified bus networks indicate a broader strategic effort to embed electric mobility within Saudi Arabia’s urban transport ecosystem. The aim is to make the Northern and Central regions mobility transition leaders.
The changes in Saudi Arabia's bus network, including the adoption of electric buses and ITS, mark a new era for transportation in the country. Commuters can expect a smoother and more connected travel experience due to the implementation of ITS. Intelligent transport systems help in predictive maintenance of buses, ensuring a more responsive bus network. Electric buses, powered by electricity, reduce dependency on traditional fossil fuels, contributing to a more sustainable travel option in Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Arabia is creating a comprehensive and linked transport ecosystem that aims to meet the changing requirements of citizens and visitors. By embracing sustainable transport options like electric buses, Saudi Arabia is helping to address global climate change and is a pioneer in embracing clean energy solutions in its public transport sector. The development of new roadways and railway networks increases the speed and efficiency of transportation in Saudi Arabia, further supporting this transition.
In summary, Saudi Arabia's current integration of electric buses and ITS is progressing with active deployments at city levels and innovative hydrogen trials in Neom, supported by growing market investments and infrastructure development. Looking forward, the country aims to continue expanding sustainable urban transport systems aligned with both economic diversification and environmental goals.
- In its pursuit of environmental-science solutions, Saudi Arabia plans to increase investments in the electric bus market, with projections showing a growth from USD 85 million in 2024 to USD 130 million by 2030.
- To promote technological advancements and address climate-change concerns, Saudi Arabia is developing ITS and hydrogen-powered buses, such as those demonstrated by Hyundai Motor Group in Neom's Trojena region.
- As resources become allocated to finance these green projects, Saudi Arabia aims to build a comprehensive transportation network that incorporates clean energy solutions, contributing to both economic diversification and the betterment of the environment.