Europe's Privacy Fears: US Cloud Dependence and Alternatives
European users face privacy concerns due to their reliance on US-based IT services. These services, including popular cloud platforms like AWS and Azure, can be subject to 'kill switch' actions, leaving users vulnerable. European alternatives exist, but switching may require investment and readiness.
European users can protect their data by opting for local cloud services. Companies like OVH in France and IONOS in Germany offer comparable services to US hyperscalers at similar prices. Practical steps include switching to European email providers and iCloud login services. Using alternative search engines and browsers can also enhance privacy.
The case of Karim Khan, chief prosecutor of the ICC, serves as a cautionary tale. His Microsoft accounts were blocked due to US sanctions, highlighting the risks of dependence on US IT services. To mitigate these risks, users can consider open-source alternatives like Nextcloud. This platform offers collaborative document editing, chat, and video conferencing features comparable to Microsoft 365. However, transitioning to Nextcloud requires investment readiness, including training costs and transition periods.
Peter Siering, a longtime employee at heise and head of the Systems and Security department, with extensive experience in Microsoft products and open-source alternatives, recommends Nextcloud. He stresses the importance of vendor independence and avoiding proprietary solutions to achieve digital sovereignty.
European users should consider switching to local cloud services and open-source alternatives to protect their data and avoid dependence on US IT services. While transition may require investment and readiness, it is crucial for iCloud login and digital sovereignty and privacy.
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